Espresso is one of the most popular types of coffee in the world, and it is also considered the essence and foundation of many other coffee drinks. Espresso coffee is characterized by its high concentration and rich flavor that reflects the depth of the coffee beans used. Espresso is prepared in a special way that depends on forcing hot water through ground coffee under high pressure, resulting in a dense drink rich in cream on its surface, which is known as the golden foam that indicates the quality of the beans used. Many coffee lovers prefer espresso coffee because it provides an intense tasting experience in every sip, and is considered the basis for preparing other various drinks such as cappuccino, latte and Americano, as espresso coffee highlights the beauty of the details of carefully roasted coffee beans, making it the ideal choice for those looking for an original and concentrated flavor.
What is espresso coffee?
Espresso is a concentrated Italian coffee prepared by passing hot water under high pressure through finely ground coffee. It is characterized by its dense texture and strong, rich flavor, with a layer of cream on its surface, which gives it a unique taste. Espresso is the basis for many coffee drinks such as cappuccino and latte. It is prepared using coffee beans and hot water only, without any other flavors or additives such as artificial sweeteners or milk. Its quality depends on the type of beans, the degree of roasting and the method of preparation. It is considered an ideal choice for coffee lovers who prefer a strong, concentrated flavor.
Read also: What is commercial coffee?
Best type of espresso coffee:
The best type of espresso coffee depends on personal taste preferences, as some people prefer rich and deep flavors, while others prefer a fruity or sweet taste. There are also factors that help you choose the ideal type:
- Arabica beans, give complex flavours, a distinct acidity and are balanced with a sweet touch.
- Robusta beans, which have a higher caffeine content than Arabica, produce a thicker crema with a more bitter flavour.
- Espresso prefers a medium to dark roast, as dark roasts enhance rich flavors and reduce acidity.
- Among the famous types,
- Brazilian coffee, which gives you chocolate and nutty flavours.
- Ethiopian coffee, which is characterized by fruity and floral touches.
- Indian coffee (Malabar monsoon), has a unique earthy flavour.
Features of espresso coffee:
Espresso coffee has many characteristics and features that make it a favorite among coffee lovers around the world. Among its most prominent features are the following:
- Rich, concentrated flavour, characterised by a strong, deep taste that reflects the quality of the coffee beans and the way they are prepared.
- Dense in texture, espresso has a rich and creamy texture, thanks to the high water pressure during preparation.
- The top cream layer, that golden layer that is on the surface and adds a luxurious touch and smooth taste.
- The power of caffeine in espresso coffee, as it provides a concentrated dose of caffeine, giving you a quick and refreshing energy.
- The basis of various drinks, it is used as a base for preparing popular coffee drinks such as cappuccino, latte and Americano.
- It is characterized by its quick preparation, as it is prepared in a short time compared to other coffee preparation methods.
- Flexibility of customization, where you can control the intensity of flavor and strength of coffee depending on the amount of beans and the pressure used.
Read also: What is drip coffee and the best distillation methods?
How to prepare espresso coffee:
Required tools:
- Espresso machine, the basic device for preparing espresso coffee.
- Coffee grinder, to grind fresh beans, to get the best flavour required.
- Fresh coffee beans, preferably roasted specifically for espresso.
- Coffee measuring cup, to press the coffee into the filter holder.
Steps:
- Choose fresh, high-quality coffee beans.
- Grind the grains very finely.
- Start the espresso machine, and wait a few seconds for it to reach the right temperature.
- Place approximately 18 to 20 grams of ground coffee in the filter holder, depending on the desired dose size.
- Use the scoop to press the coffee evenly into the filter holder.
- Place the filter holder in its designated place in the machine.
- Turn on the machine, and let the hot water run through the coffee for about 30 seconds.
- You will start to notice a thick drink with a golden layer on the surface.
- Pour the espresso into the cup, and enjoy a delicious espresso coffee.
Tips for preparing the perfect espresso:
- Use clean, filtered water.
- Maintain the machine temperature between 90 and 96 degrees Celsius, and suitable pressure around 9 bar.
- Clean the machine and filter after each use.
Benefits and harms of espresso coffee:
First: Benefits
- Rich in antioxidants
As it contains compounds that help reduce inflammation and protect the body from diseases.
- It works to enhance energy and focus.
The concentrated dose of caffeine helps improve attention and gives you energy.
- Improve physical performance
Caffeine enhances exercise performance by increasing stimulation of the nervous system.
- Mood booster
Espresso reduces stress levels, which contributes to improving mood.
- Support digestion
Drinking espresso after meals enhances the secretion of digestive juices.
- Espresso may reduce the risk of certain diseases.
Such as type 2 diabetes and heart disease, when consumed in moderation.
Second: Damages
- Increased anxiety and stress
Consuming large amounts of caffeine may lead to excessive nervousness and an increased heart rate.
- Insomnia and sleep disorders
Consuming espresso late at night can make it difficult to sleep and cause insomnia.
- Increased acidity
Drinking espresso in large quantities or on an empty stomach can irritate the stomach and exacerbate acidity and acid reflux problems.
- Negative effect on the absorption of some minerals
Caffeine intake significantly reduces the absorption of calcium and iron in the body.
- caffeine addiction
Excessive and continuous consumption of caffeine may lead to the body becoming dependent on it and making it difficult to stop.
- High blood pressure
Excessive coffee consumption can lead to a slight and temporary increase in blood pressure after drinking it.
Read also: What is the difference between commercial coffee and specialty coffee?
Why choose espresso coffee from the Luxury Coffee Shop?
Through the Rafaha Coffee store, you will get a unique fresh experience with every cup, thanks to the distinctive roasting and brewing of coffee. It also features distinctive options for coffee lovers, whether to drink it inside the store or on the go. The store is also keen to provide everything related to coffee lovers’ products and services. Shop now.